Foswiki System Requirements
Low client and server base requirements are core features that keep Foswiki widely deployable, particularly across a range of browser platforms and versions. Many extensions exist which enhance and expand Foswiki's capabilities; they may have additional requirements.Server Requirements
Foswiki is written in Perl 5, which is supported on Microsoft Windows as well as Unix and Unix-like systems (including Linux and OSX), on which it uses a number of shell commands and RCS (Revision Control System), a GNU Free Software package. It should be able to run on any server platform that meets the following requirements.Resource | Required Server Environment |
---|---|
Perl | 5.8.8 or higher |
RCS (Revision Control System) | 5.7 or higher (including GNU diff ) Optional. Foswiki includes a pure Perl implementation of RCS (RcsLite) that can be used instead, at the cost of performance |
GNU diff | GNU diff 2.7 or higher is required when not using the all-Perl RcsLite. Install within the PATH if not included with RCS (check version with diff -v ) Must be the version used by RCS, to avoid problems with binary attachments - RCS may have hard-coded path to diff |
Other external programs | fgrep, egrep |
Cron/scheduler | • Unix: cron • Windows: cron equivalents |
Web server | Apache is well supported; for information on other servers, see Foswiki:Support.InstallingOnSpecificPlatforms. |
Perl Modules
A complete list of the required and optional Perl modules can be found inlib/DEPENDENCIES
.
The following CPAN modules are not shipped with Foswiki. Note that Foswiki extensions may add additional requirements.
Modules marked as Required may still be optional if certain default core features are not used.
Module | Required/Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
CPAN:HTML::Entities | Required | Used for WYSIWYG Editing |
CPAN:HTML::Parser | Required | Used for WYSIWYG Editing |
CPAN:HTML::Tree | Required | Used by CompareRevisionsAddOn. |
CPAN:URI | Required | Used by MailerContrib for email notifications of topic changes. |
CPAN:LWP | Required | Used by the Configure Extensions Installer, and for external URL based INCLUDEs |
CPAN:version | Required | version >= 0.77 required for module version checks |
CPAN:Digest::SHA | Optional | Required to use SHA1 password encoding, since Perl 5.9.3 part of core |
CPAN:Digest::SHA1 | Optional | Required by the Foswiki PageCaching feature |
CPAN:Win32::Console | Optional | May be required for Internationalization on Windows |
CPAN:Archive::Tar | Optional | Required by the Extensions Installer in configure if command line tar or unzip is not available, since Perl 5.9.3 part of core. |
CPAN:Archive::Zip | Optional | Alternative to Archive::Tar, used by the Extensions Installer if Archive::Tar and command line tar and unzip also unavailable |
CPAN:Net::SMTP::SSL | Optional | Required by Net::SMPT to send email over SSL to providers such as gmail. |
CPAN:Authen::SASL | Optional | Required by Net::SMTP if email server requires authentication. |
configure
script, or if you're still trying to get to that point, check from the command line like this:
perl -e 'use FileHandle; print $FileHandle::VERSION."\n"'For more detailed dependency information, try the script
dependencies_installer.pl
located in the tools
directory, which makes perl module installation easier. Run it with option -h
to understand basics. This script requires confirmation before it actually does something.
Specific distribution details
Ubuntu and other Debian derived distributions
Install apache and rcs
After expanding the Foswiki archive, change the ownership of the files:
apt-get install apache2 rcs
Perl Module | Package to install | Notes |
---|---|---|
HTML::Parser | libhtml-parser-perl |
|
HTML::Entities | included with HTML::Parser | |
HTML::Tree | libhtml-tree-perl |
|
LWP | libwww-perl |
|
version | libversion-perl |
Must be version 0.77 or newer |
Digest::SHA | libdigest-sha-perl |
|
Digest::SHA1 | libdigest-sha1-perl |
|
URI | liburi-perl |
|
Net::SMTP::SSL | libnet-smtp-ssl |
|
Authen::SASL | libauthen-sasl |
note, broken on Ubuntu 11.10 x64. Install using CPAN! |
- Debian, Ubuntu, Kubunto:
chown -R www-data:www-data /path/to/foswiki
RedHat, SuSE, CentOS and other RPM based distributions
Install apache2, rcs, and perl-CPAN
After expanding the Foswiki archive, change the ownership of the files:
Perl Module | Package to install | Notes |
---|---|---|
HTML::Parser | perl-HTML-Parser |
|
HTML::Entities | included with HTML::Parser | |
HTML::Tree | perl-HTML-Tree |
|
LWP | perl-libwww-perl |
|
version | Must be version 0.77 or newer | |
Digest::SHA | perl-Digest-SHA |
|
Digest::SHA1 | perl-Digest-SHA1 |
|
URI | perl-URI |
|
Net::SMTP::SSL | perl-Net-SMPT-SSL |
|
Authen::SASL | perl-Authen-SASL |
- RedHat, Fedora, CentOS Mandriva: chown -R apache:apache /path/to/foswiki=
- Suse:
chown -R wwwrun:www /path/to/foswiki
Client Requirements
The standard installation has relatively low browser requirements:- XHTML 1.0 Transitional compliant
- Cookies, if persistent sessions are required
- Javascript, for edit/save/upload functionality
Change
{ValidationMethod}{Method}
fromstrikeone
toembedded
in configure to allow non-javascript browsers to edit/save/upload
Related Topics: AdminDocumentationCategory